实验室介绍
行星遥感实验室创建于2010年,在过去的10多年里研究组一方面参与了 “嫦娥3号”和“嫦娥4号”探测数据的分析和解译工作,同时还使用自行研发的各类新型光学测量装置,对各类行星相似物进行了实验室测量。这些测量结果将可以为载荷探测行星表面提供实验基础。实验室设备优良,具有良好的创新氛围,实验室硬件设施主要包括:
三台自行研发的光散射测量系统:多角度偏振反 射测量系统,相比率影像测量仪、多角度反射光谱仪,以及一台商用Vertex70傅立叶变换红外谱仪及各类反射附件;
各类光学元件和光机部件,包括各式偏振器、滤波片、分束器、笼式系统(索雷柏、爱德蒙特、理波(Newport)、微纳)等;
各式光电探测器(安道尔, 滨松光电倍增管和光电二极管等) ;
光学暗室3间、隔振光学平台7台;
小型机械车间,包括台式车床和钻铣两用床、谢兰微型数控车床和铣床、3台配台虎钳的钳工台及各式工具 ;
小型电子车间,包括示波器、信号发生器和电源、万用表、非常齐全的集成电路和电子元器件;
各式电动工具,包括博世斜切锯、砂轮机、电钻等。
偏振BRDF测量系统
(Polarized goniometric system: 633, 532, and 473 nm)
双向反射光谱测量仪
(Bidirectional reflectance spectrometer (350-2150 nm))
相比率影像测量仪
(Phase ratio imaging system)
布鲁克傅立叶变换红外光谱仪及各种反射附件
(Bruker Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (0.5-25 microns))
用于测量的各式样品盒
(Sample holders for optical measurements)
脉冲激光和真空管系统
(Pulsed laser and vacuum system)
电子学车间和机械车间
(Electronics and machine shops)
2. 近年成果
实 验室的“嫦娥4号”和“嫦娥3号”刊物封面论文、精选论文以及受AGU记者采访报道的网页
(https://blogs.agu.org/geospace/2019/09/23/new-study-complicates-theory-that-ancient-impact-pierced-moons-crust/)
相关论文:
• T. Jiang (姜特), X. Hu (胡晓 依), H. Zhang (*张昊), P. Ma (马佩), C. Li, X. Ren et al., 2021. In-situ lunar phase curves measured by Chang’E-4 in Von Kármán Crater, South Pole-Aitken Basin. Astronomy & Astrophysics 646, A2. (精选论文)
(从CE4全景相机提取了就位月表相位曲线并推测月壤物理性质)
• P. Ma (马佩), Y. Sun (孙玉 雪), M. Zhu, Y. Yang, X. Hu (胡晓 依), T. Jiang (姜特), H. Zhang (*张昊), P. Lucey et al., 2020. A plagioclase-rich rock measured by Yutu-2 Rover in Von Karman crater on the far side of the Moon. Icarus 350, 113901.
(从CE4反射光谱提取了月表新鲜岩石的矿物信息及溅射来源)
• X. Hu (胡晓依), P. Ma (马佩), Y. Yang, M. Zhu, T. Jiang (姜特), P. Lucey, L. Sun, H. Zhang (*张昊) et al., 2019. Mineral abundances inferred from in situ reflectance measurements of Chang'E‐4 landing site in south pole‐Aitken basin. Geophysical Research Letters 46, 9439-9447. (精 选论文)(从CE4反射光谱提取了着陆区物质的矿物信息及来源)
•W. D. Jin(金 伟东), H. Zhang (*张昊), Y. Yuan, Y. Yang, Y. Shkuratov, P. Lucey et al., 2015. In-situ optical measurement of Chang’E 3 landing site in Mare Imbrium 2: photometric properties of the regolith. Geophysical Research Letters 42, 8312-8319. (封面论文)
(从CE3全景相机提取了就位月表相位曲线并反演月壤物理性质)
• H. Zhang (*张昊), Y. Yang, Y. Yuan, W. Jin, P. Lucey, M. Zhu et al., 2015. In-situ optical measurement of Chang’E 3 landing site in Mare Imbrium 1: mineral abundances inferred from spectral reflectance. Geophysical Research Letters 42, 6945-6950.
( 从CE3反射光谱推测了着 陆区 月壤矿物成分及其演化历史)
实 验室的行星相似物实验室光谱研究
相关论文:
• H. J. Han, X. P. Lu (*), Y. Z. Yang, H. Zhang (张昊), & A. M. Mutelo, 2020. Study of the Modified Gaussian Model on olivine diagnostic spectral features and its applications in space weathering experiments. Research in Astronomy & Astrophysics 20, 129.
• Y. Yang(杨亚洲), L. Qiao, P. Ma (马佩), H. Zhang (*张昊), W. Jin, T. Jiang (姜特), Y. Liu, & Y. Zou, 2020. Phase-angle dependence of colour ratios and potential implications for lunar remote sensing. Astronomy & Astrophysics 644, A30.
(月表类矿物相比率影像法的实验 模拟)
• T. Jiang (姜特), H. Zhang (*张昊), Y. Yang, X. Hu (胡晓依), P. Ma (马佩), Y. Sun (孙玉雪), D. Britt et al., 2019. Bi-directional reflectance and polarization measurements of pulse-laser irradiated airless body analog materials. Icarus 331, 127-147.
(月表类矿物的实验模拟空间风化前后的光度和偏振测量)
• Y. Yang(杨亚洲), S. Li, R. Milliken, H. Zhang (*张昊), K. Robertson, & T. Hiroi, 2019. Phase functions of typical lunar surface minerals derived for the Hapke model and implications for visible to near-infrared spectral unmixing. JGR-Planets 124, 31-60.(精选论文)
(月表类矿物混合物的多角度反射光谱测量及含量反演)
• Y. Yang, H. Zhang (*张昊), Z. Wang, Y. Yuan, S. Li, W. Hsu, & C. Liu, 2017. Optical spectroscopic characterizations of laser irradiated olivine grains. Astronomy & Astrophysics 597, A50.
(月表类矿物橄榄石的模拟实验室空间风化及其光谱特征研究)
3. 实验室成员
张 昊(教员)
姜 特(博士生)
马 佩(博士生)
胡晓依(博士生)
孙雨雪(硕士生)
庄 颜(博士生)
刘业铭(研究生,2021秋)
倪昌浩(研究生,2021秋)
已毕业研究生
杨亚洲(2019.6.博士)
刘 炎(2015.6.硕士)
金伟东(2016.6 硕士)
袁 野(2016.6 硕士)
王紫薇 (2015.6.硕士)